Moratorium - Legal Status
On 19 March 2009 the District Court of Reykjavik granted the Bank a
moratorium on payments to creditors. The moratorium was later extended
until 11 December 2009. Further extension may be requested by the
Resolution Committee if it believes that it will be in the best
interests of creditors to extend the moratorium. If further extension
will be requested, the Moratorium Assistant is obligated to summon the
Bank's creditors to another meeting which is to be held no later than
three days prior to 11 December 2009. According to Act No. 161/2002 on
Financial Undertakings, the District Court can currently not authorize a
moratorium lasting longer than a total of 24 months or until 24
November 2010.
The moratorium gives the Bank the opportunity to continue discussions
with the Bank's creditors with the aim of maximizing recovery for all
stakeholders. An Informal Creditors' Committee ("ICC") has been formed.
The moratorium will assist in making the Bank's ongoing co-operation
with the ICC more effective. The Resolution Committee communicates with
the ICC regularly.
The moratorium is not a part of bankruptcy proceedings. The moratorium
is a procedure under Icelandic law which has provided the Bank with
appropriate protection from legal actions, such as the freezing of
assets, and ensures that it is able to maintain a banking license
sufficient to support its assets. Applying for the moratorium was, in
the opinion of the Resolution Committee, a necessary step to ensure that
all creditors of Straumur are treated fairly and appropriately by
protecting the Bank’s assets in accordance with Icelandic law and EU
directives.
Hörður Felix Harðarson, Attorney to the Supreme Court of Iceland, was
appointed as Moratorium Assistant. He works with the Resolution
Committee, which continues to wield the powers of the Board of Directors
of Straumur in accordance with Icelandic law. His aims are consistent
with those of the Resolution Committee, namely, to preserve assets and
to optimize the recovery of assets for creditors.
According to the new Act no. 44/2009 amending the Act no. 161/2002 on
Financial Undertakings, a winding-up board has been appointed by the
District Court of Reykjavík to handle various matters which are beyond
the capacity of the Resolution Committee. Both committees are dedicated
to working together in the best interests of the Bank and its creditors.
The Winding-up Board is comprised of Supreme Court attorney Hörður
Felix Harðarson who is also the bank's Assistant in the moratorium
process, Supreme Court attorney Ragnar H. Hall and Supreme Court
attorney Lilja Jónasdóttir.
The main task of the Winding-up Board is to handle the claims
registration and recognition process whereby it will be formally decided
who the creditors of the Bank are as well as the quantum of their
claims. The Winding-up board will also handle the payment of recognized
claims at the appropriate time.
It should be noted the Resolution Committee continues the ordinary
business of the Bank in spite of the claims registration process. The
Resolution Committee continues to preserve and protect the Bank's
interests as necessary.
Below are links to applicable laws, regulation and decisions:
Ministry of Business Affairs:
http://eng.vidskiptaraduneyti.is/laws-and-regulations
Ministry of Justice:
http://eng.domsmalaraduneyti.is/laws-and-regulations/english
The Financial Supervisory Authority (FME):
http://www.fme.is/?PageID=146
FME, legislation:
http://fme.is/?PageID=612
FME, decisions:
http://fme.is/?PageID=867
Althingi, the Icelandic parliament:
http://www.althingi.is/vefur/upplens.html